Current MLA
Current Party
Reservation
District
Electors
Latest Election
Lok Sabha Seat
Constituency Overview
Yellandu (ST) Assembly Constituency is located in Bhadradri Kothagudem district of Telangana and forms part of the Mahabubabad Lok Sabha constituency. Reserved for Scheduled Tribe candidates, Yellandu is one of the oldest and most historically significant constituencies in the Singareni coal belt region of Telangana. Centred around the town of Yellandu, which is regarded as the birthplace of coal mining in the erstwhile Hyderabad State, the constituency has developed around mining, agriculture and tribal livelihoods. The region comprises a mix of mining settlements, forest areas, tribal habitations and agricultural villages. Coal mining, forestry, agriculture and government services form the backbone of the local economy.
Location
Approximate location of Yellandu Assembly Constituency, Bhadradri Kothagudem district.
2023 Election Result
Koram Kanakaiah
Votes: 1,09,171
Banoth Hari Priya
Votes: 51,862
Victory margin: 57,309 votes
2023 Voter Turnout
Turnout
Votes Polled
Total Electors
2018 Election Result
Haripriya Banoth
Votes: 70,644
Kanakaiah Koram
Votes: 67,757
Victory margin: 2,887 votes
2018 → 2023 Comparison
INC held this seat across both elections. Winning margin widened from 2,887 (2018) to 57,309 (2023) — up 54,422 votes.
Political History
Yellandu has a distinctive political history shaped by the coal mining industry, labour movements and tribal politics. The constituency has witnessed electoral contests among the Congress, Communist parties, Bharat Rashtra Samithi (BRS), Telugu Desam Party (TDP) and other regional parties over the decades. Labour welfare, employment, tribal rights, mining development and public services have consistently influenced electoral outcomes. As one of Telangana's major coal-mining constituencies, issues affecting Singareni workers and tribal communities continue to play a prominent role in elections.
Demographics
Population
Literacy Rate
SC Population
ST Population
Male
Female
Economy & Key Occupations
Urban / Rural
Major Sectors
Key Industries
Major Crops
Key Development Issues
Employment opportunities and sustainable development remain major priorities in Yellandu. Residents seek expansion of industrial and mining-related employment, particularly for local youth. Tribal communities demand better access to education, healthcare and welfare schemes. Road connectivity, drinking water supply and housing infrastructure require further improvement in several villages and mining colonies. Environmental management in mining areas and rehabilitation of affected communities are important concerns. Strengthening healthcare facilities, improving educational institutions and expanding irrigation infrastructure also remain key development priorities.
Constituency Insights
Yellandu combines tribal heritage, mining activity and agricultural livelihoods. The electorate includes tribal communities, coal mine workers, farmers, government employees and small business owners. The Singareni coal industry has shaped the region's economy and social structure for more than a century. Voters generally prioritise employment, welfare delivery, infrastructure development, education and healthcare. The constituency's unique combination of mining and tribal issues makes it politically significant within Telangana.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Where is Yellandu Assembly Constituency located?
A: Yellandu Assembly Constituency is located in Bhadradri Kothagudem district of Telangana and forms part of the Mahabubabad Lok Sabha constituency.
Q: Is Yellandu a reserved constituency?
A: Yes. Yellandu Assembly Constituency is reserved for Scheduled Tribe (ST) candidates.
Q: Who is the current MLA of Yellandu?
A: Koram Kanakaiah of the Indian National Congress is the current MLA of Yellandu, having won the 2023 Telangana Assembly election.
Q: Why is Yellandu Assembly Constituency important?
A: Yellandu is known for its historic association with the Singareni coalfields and is one of Telangana's most significant tribal and mining constituencies.
Q: What are the major economic activities in Yellandu?
A: Coal mining, agriculture, forestry, government services and trade are the major economic activities in the constituency.
Q: What are the major crops grown in Yellandu?
A: Paddy, cotton, maize, red gram, chillies, green gram and vegetables are among the major crops cultivated in the constituency.
Q: Is Yellandu an urban or rural constituency?
A: Yellandu is a semi-urban and rural constituency comprising mining towns, tribal villages and agricultural areas.
Q: Which Lok Sabha constituency does Yellandu belong to?
A: Yellandu Assembly Constituency is part of the Mahabubabad Lok Sabha constituency.
Q: What are the key development issues in Yellandu?
A: Employment generation, tribal welfare, mining-related development, healthcare, education, road connectivity and drinking water supply are among the major concerns.
Q: Why is coal mining important in Yellandu?
A: Yellandu is one of the oldest coal-mining regions in Telangana, and mining continues to provide employment and drive economic activity across the constituency.
Q: What factors influence elections in Yellandu?
A: Employment opportunities, labour welfare, tribal rights, welfare schemes, infrastructure development and local leadership are among the most important factors influencing elections in the constituency.