Current MLA
Current Party
Reservation
District
Electors
Latest Election
Constituency Overview
Mailam Assembly Constituency is located in **Viluppuram district** of Tamil Nadu and forms part of the **Viluppuram Lok Sabha constituency**. Centred around the historic town of **Mailam**, the constituency is an important agricultural, religious and commercial region in northern Tamil Nadu. The town is widely known for the **Mailam Murugan Temple**, a prominent hill temple dedicated to Lord Murugan that attracts thousands of devotees throughout the year. Situated between **Tindivanam**, **Viluppuram** and **Puducherry**, the constituency benefits from its strategic location along major road corridors and serves as an important link between inland Tamil Nadu and the coastal region.
The constituency enjoys excellent connectivity through **National Highway 32 (Chennai–Tiruchirappalli Highway)**, state highways and road networks connecting it with Chennai, Puducherry, Tindivanam and Viluppuram. Agriculture remains the backbone of the local economy, supported by irrigation tanks, groundwater resources and seasonal rainfall. Paddy, groundnut, sugarcane, cashew, black gram, millets and vegetables are widely cultivated. Cashew processing, dairy farming, agro-processing, retail trade, transport services and tourism-related businesses provide additional employment. Small-scale industries and educational institutions also contribute to the local economy.
Location
Approximate location of Mailam Assembly Constituency, Viluppuram district.
2026 Election Result
Shanmugam C Ve
Votes: 82,353
Vijay Niranjan A
Votes: 52,312
Victory margin: 30,041 votes
Political History
Mailam has traditionally been one of the politically significant constituencies in northern Tamil Nadu. The constituency has witnessed electoral contests primarily between the **Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK)**, **All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK)**, **Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK)**, **Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi (VCK)**, **Indian National Congress (INC)**, **Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)** and other regional political parties.
Agriculture, rural infrastructure, irrigation, education, religious tourism and employment generation have consistently shaped electoral outcomes. The constituency's location near Puducherry has also influenced its economic development.
Demographics
Population
Literacy Rate
SC Population
ST Population
Male
Female
Economy & Key Occupations
Urban / Rural
Major Sectors
Key Industries
Major Crops
Key Development Issues
Agricultural development and water conservation remain the foremost priorities in Mailam. Farmers seek improved irrigation facilities, restoration of irrigation tanks, groundwater recharge and better procurement support for agricultural produce.
Residents seek improved healthcare facilities, educational institutions, road connectivity, drinking water supply and public transportation. Expansion of agro-processing industries, tourism infrastructure, skill development, employment opportunities for youth and preservation of religious heritage remain important priorities.
Constituency Insights
Mailam combines religious heritage with agriculture and growing commercial activity. The electorate includes farmers, traders, tourism operators, government employees, teachers, students and small business owners.
Agriculture remains the dominant economic activity, while religious tourism, agro-processing and retail trade provide supplementary employment. The constituency's location between Chennai and Puducherry has encouraged commercial growth and improved connectivity. Voters generally prioritise irrigation, agriculture, healthcare, education, employment and infrastructure.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Where is Mailam Assembly Constituency located?
A: Mailam Assembly Constituency is located in Viluppuram district of Tamil Nadu and forms part of the Viluppuram Lok Sabha constituency.
Q: Who is the current MLA of Mailam?
A: C. Sivakumar of the Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK) is the current MLA of Mailam, elected in the 2021 Tamil Nadu Assembly election as part of the AIADMK-led alliance.
Q: Why is Mailam Assembly Constituency important?
A: Mailam is an important agricultural and religious constituency known for the famous Mailam Murugan Temple, one of the most revered Murugan shrines in northern Tamil Nadu. It also serves as a commercial link between Viluppuram, Tindivanam and Puducherry.
Q: What are the major economic activities in Mailam?
A: Agriculture, religious tourism, agro-processing, dairy farming, retail trade and government services are the major economic activities in the constituency.
Q: What are the major crops grown in Mailam?
A: Paddy, groundnut, cashew, sugarcane, black gram, millets and vegetables are among the major crops cultivated in the constituency.
Q: Is Mailam an urban or rural constituency?
A: Mailam is a semi-urban and rural constituency, comprising Mailam town and surrounding agricultural villages.
Q: Which Lok Sabha constituency does Mailam belong to?
A: Mailam Assembly Constituency is part of the Viluppuram Lok Sabha constituency.
Q: What are the key development issues in Mailam?
A: Irrigation, agricultural development, tourism infrastructure, healthcare, education, rural roads, water conservation, employment generation and preservation of religious heritage are among the major concerns.
Q: Why is Mailam famous?
A: Mailam is famous for the Mailam Murugan Temple, a historic hill shrine dedicated to Lord Murugan that attracts thousands of pilgrims every year. The constituency is also known for its cashew cultivation, fertile agricultural lands and its strategic location along the Chennai–Tiruchirappalli corridor, which supports trade and tourism.
Q: What factors influence elections in Mailam?
A: Irrigation, agricultural development, religious tourism, employment opportunities, healthcare, education, rural infrastructure, welfare schemes, water availability and local leadership are among the most important factors influencing elections in the constituency.